CALL stands for Computer-Assisted Language Learning. It refers to the use of computers and related technology to facilitate and enhance the process of teaching and learning foreign or second languages. CALL integrates a range of technological tools and resources, such as multimedia, interactive software, and the internet, to provide diverse and engaging language learning experiences. It encompasses activities like interactive exercises, language games, online communication, and access to a wealth of digital resources. One of the greatest changes in CALL technology in recent years has been the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML). This integration has significantly transformed language learning by enabling more personalized and adaptive learning experiences. AI-driven language learning platforms can analyze individual learner's progress, strengths, and weaknesses, and then tailor the learning content accordingly. This personalization enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of language learning. Additionally, AI has facilitated the development of sophisticated language processing tools, such as real-time speech recognition and feedback, natural language processing, and automated language assessment. These tools provide learners with immediate feedback on their pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary usage, closely mimicking the feedback that would be received from a human teacher. This real-time, personalized feedback is invaluable in helping learners quickly improve their language skills. Overall, the incorporation of AI and ML in CALL represents a significant leap forward, offering learners a more interactive, engaging, and customized language learning experience.